The history of the calculus and its conceptual development

(The concepts of the calculus)

Paperback, 346 pages

English language

Published Jan. 1, 1949 by Dover Publications.

ISBN:
978-0-486-60509-8
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4 stars (1 review)

6 editions

Detailed and Well-Sourced History (Recommended)

4 stars

I'm enjoying this history quite a bit. Boyer has done a phenomenal job reviewing many centuries worth of mathematical research, and giving an intricate analysis about how each of the primary sources build upon a few common philosophies to eventually arrive at modern calculus.

I'm not able to assess Boyer's historical or philosophical accuracy in interpreting the contributions each source makes towards the development of calculus. In particular, Boyer insistently argues that various mathematicians fall short of expressing the limit concept. For instance, Archimedes sometimes gets credit for expressing an idea very similar to our modern concept of the limit in his quadrature of the parabola. Is Archimedes performing a limit, just in his own terminology, or is he not? Boyer convincingly says "no", given that Archimedes works from the method of exhaustion and ratios of geometric figures, rather than a numerical series. In fact, Archimedes could not have, explains …

Subjects

  • Calculus
  • Mathematics -- History
  • Mathematics -- Philosophy